API for the XML Path Language implementation XML Path Language implementation XPath is a language for addressing parts of an XML document, designed to be used by both XSLT and XPointer Table of Contents#define XML_XPATH_CHECKNS #define XML_XPATH_NOVAR #define xmlXPathNodeSetGetLength #define xmlXPathNodeSetIsEmpty #define xmlXPathNodeSetItem Structure xmlNodeSet struct _xmlNodeSet
Typedef xmlNodeSet * xmlNodeSetPtr
Structure xmlXPathAxis struct _xmlXPathAxis
Typedef xmlXPathAxis * xmlXPathAxisPtr
Structure xmlXPathCompExpr struct _xmlXPathCompExpr
The content of this structure is not made public by the API.
Typedef xmlXPathCompExpr * xmlXPathCompExprPtr
Structure xmlXPathContext struct _xmlXPathContext
Typedef xmlXPathContext * xmlXPathContextPtr
Enum xmlXPathError
Typedef xmlXPathFunct * xmlXPathFuncPtr
Structure xmlXPathFunct struct _xmlXPathFunct
Structure xmlXPathObject struct _xmlXPathObject
Typedef xmlXPathObject * xmlXPathObjectPtr
Enum xmlXPathObjectType
Structure xmlXPathParserContext struct _xmlXPathParserContext
Typedef xmlXPathParserContext * xmlXPathParserContextPtr
Structure xmlXPathType struct _xmlXPathType
Typedef xmlXPathType * xmlXPathTypePtr
Structure xmlXPathVariable struct _xmlXPathVariable
Typedef xmlXPathVariable * xmlXPathVariablePtr
Function type: xmlXPathAxisFunc
xmlXPathObjectPtr xmlXPathAxisFunc (xmlXPathParserContextPtr ctxt, xmlXPathObjectPtr cur)
double xmlXPathCastBooleanToNumber (int val)
xmlChar * xmlXPathCastBooleanToString (int val)
int xmlXPathCastNodeSetToBoolean (xmlNodeSetPtr ns)
double xmlXPathCastNodeSetToNumber (xmlNodeSetPtr ns)
xmlChar * xmlXPathCastNodeSetToString (xmlNodeSetPtr ns)
double xmlXPathCastNodeToNumber (xmlNodePtr node)
xmlChar * xmlXPathCastNodeToString (xmlNodePtr node)
int xmlXPathCastNumberToBoolean (double val)
xmlChar * xmlXPathCastNumberToString (double val)
int xmlXPathCastStringToBoolean (const xmlChar * val)
double xmlXPathCastStringToNumber (const xmlChar * val)
int xmlXPathCastToBoolean (xmlXPathObjectPtr val)
double xmlXPathCastToNumber (xmlXPathObjectPtr val)
xmlChar * xmlXPathCastToString (xmlXPathObjectPtr val)
int xmlXPathCmpNodes (xmlNodePtr node1, xmlNodePtr node2)
xmlXPathCompExprPtr xmlXPathCompile (const xmlChar * str)
xmlXPathObjectPtr xmlXPathCompiledEval (xmlXPathCompExprPtr comp, xmlXPathContextPtr ctx)
int xmlXPathCompiledEvalToBoolean (xmlXPathCompExprPtr comp, xmlXPathContextPtr ctxt)
int xmlXPathContextSetCache (xmlXPathContextPtr ctxt, int active, int value, int options)
xmlXPathObjectPtr xmlXPathConvertBoolean (xmlXPathObjectPtr val)
Function type: xmlXPathConvertFunc
int xmlXPathConvertFunc (xmlXPathObjectPtr obj, int type)
xmlXPathObjectPtr xmlXPathConvertNumber (xmlXPathObjectPtr val)
xmlXPathObjectPtr xmlXPathConvertString (xmlXPathObjectPtr val)
xmlXPathCompExprPtr xmlXPathCtxtCompile (xmlXPathContextPtr ctxt, const xmlChar * str)
xmlXPathObjectPtr xmlXPathEval (const xmlChar * str, xmlXPathContextPtr ctx)
xmlXPathObjectPtr xmlXPathEvalExpression (const xmlChar * str, xmlXPathContextPtr ctxt)
Function type: xmlXPathEvalFunc
void xmlXPathEvalFunc (xmlXPathParserContextPtr ctxt, int nargs)
int xmlXPathEvalPredicate (xmlXPathContextPtr ctxt, xmlXPathObjectPtr res)
void xmlXPathFreeCompExpr (xmlXPathCompExprPtr comp)
void xmlXPathFreeContext (xmlXPathContextPtr ctxt)
void xmlXPathFreeNodeSet (xmlNodeSetPtr obj)
void xmlXPathFreeNodeSetList (xmlXPathObjectPtr obj)
void xmlXPathFreeObject (xmlXPathObjectPtr obj)
Function type: xmlXPathFuncLookupFunc
xmlXPathFunction xmlXPathFuncLookupFunc (void * ctxt, const xmlChar * name, const xmlChar * ns_uri)
Function type: xmlXPathFunction
void xmlXPathFunction (xmlXPathParserContextPtr ctxt, int nargs)
void xmlXPathInit (void)
int xmlXPathIsInf (double val)
int xmlXPathIsNaN (double val)
xmlXPathContextPtr xmlXPathNewContext (xmlDocPtr doc)
xmlNodeSetPtr xmlXPathNodeSetCreate (xmlNodePtr val)
xmlXPathObjectPtr xmlXPathObjectCopy (xmlXPathObjectPtr val)
long xmlXPathOrderDocElems (xmlDocPtr doc)
Function type: xmlXPathVariableLookupFunc
xmlXPathObjectPtr xmlXPathVariableLookupFunc (void * ctxt, const xmlChar * name, const xmlChar * ns_uri)
Description
Macro: XML_XPATH_CHECKNS#define XML_XPATH_CHECKNS check namespaces at compilation
Macro: XML_XPATH_NOVAR#define XML_XPATH_NOVAR forbid variables in expression
Macro: xmlXPathNodeSetGetLength#define xmlXPathNodeSetGetLength Implement a functionality similar to the DOM NodeList.length. Returns the number of nodes in the node-set.
Macro: xmlXPathNodeSetIsEmpty#define xmlXPathNodeSetIsEmpty Checks whether @ns is empty or not. Returns %TRUE if @ns is an empty node-set.
Macro: xmlXPathNodeSetItem#define xmlXPathNodeSetItem Implements a functionality similar to the DOM NodeList.item(). Returns the xmlNodePtr at the given @index in @ns or NULL if @index is out of range (0 to length-1)
Structure xmlNodeSet struct _xmlNodeSet {
int nodeNr : number of nodes in the set
int nodeMax : size of the array as allocated
xmlNodePtr * nodeTab : array of nodes in no particular order @
} Structure xmlXPathAxis struct _xmlXPathAxis {
const xmlChar * name : the axis name
xmlXPathAxisFunc func : the search function
} Structure xmlXPathCompExpr struct _xmlXPathCompExpr {
The content of this structure is not made public by the API.
} Structure xmlXPathContext struct _xmlXPathContext {
xmlDocPtr doc : The current document
xmlNodePtr node : The current node
int nb_variables_unused : unused (hash table)
int max_variables_unused : unused (hash table)
xmlHashTablePtr varHash : Hash table of defined variables
int nb_types : number of defined types
int max_types : max number of types
xmlXPathTypePtr types : Array of defined types
int nb_funcs_unused : unused (hash table)
int max_funcs_unused : unused (hash table)
xmlHashTablePtr funcHash : Hash table of defined funcs
int nb_axis : number of defined axis
int max_axis : max number of axis
xmlXPathAxisPtr axis : Array of defined axis the namespace nod
xmlNsPtr * namespaces : Array of namespaces
int nsNr : number of namespace in scope
void * user : function to free extra variables
int contextSize : the context size
int proximityPosition : the proximity position extra stuff for
int xptr : it this an XPointer context
xmlNodePtr here : for here()
xmlNodePtr origin : for origin() the set of namespace decla
xmlHashTablePtr nsHash : The namespaces hash table
xmlXPathVariableLookupFunc varLookupFunc : variable lookup func
void * varLookupData : variable lookup data Possibility to lin
void * extra : needed for XSLT The function name and U
const xmlChar * function
const xmlChar * functionURI : function lookup function and data
xmlXPathFuncLookupFunc funcLookupFunc : function lookup func
void * funcLookupData : function lookup data temporary namespac
xmlNsPtr * tmpNsList : Array of namespaces
int tmpNsNr : number of namespace in scope error repo
void * userData : user specific data block
xmlStructuredErrorFunc error : the callback in case of errors
xmlError lastError : the last error
xmlNodePtr debugNode : the source node XSLT dictionnary
xmlDictPtr dict : dictionnary if any
int flags : flags to control compilation Cache for
void * cache
} Enum xmlXPathError {
XPATH_EXPRESSION_OK = 0
XPATH_NUMBER_ERROR = 1
XPATH_UNFINISHED_LITERAL_ERROR = 2
XPATH_START_LITERAL_ERROR = 3
XPATH_VARIABLE_REF_ERROR = 4
XPATH_UNDEF_VARIABLE_ERROR = 5
XPATH_INVALID_PREDICATE_ERROR = 6
XPATH_EXPR_ERROR = 7
XPATH_UNCLOSED_ERROR = 8
XPATH_UNKNOWN_FUNC_ERROR = 9
XPATH_INVALID_OPERAND = 10
XPATH_INVALID_TYPE = 11
XPATH_INVALID_ARITY = 12
XPATH_INVALID_CTXT_SIZE = 13
XPATH_INVALID_CTXT_POSITION = 14
XPATH_MEMORY_ERROR = 15
XPTR_SYNTAX_ERROR = 16
XPTR_RESOURCE_ERROR = 17
XPTR_SUB_RESOURCE_ERROR = 18
XPATH_UNDEF_PREFIX_ERROR = 19
XPATH_ENCODING_ERROR = 20
XPATH_INVALID_CHAR_ERROR = 21
XPATH_INVALID_CTXT = 22
}
Structure xmlXPathFunct struct _xmlXPathFunct {
const xmlChar * name : the function name
xmlXPathEvalFunc func : the evaluation function
} Structure xmlXPathObject struct _xmlXPathObject {
xmlXPathObjectType type
xmlNodeSetPtr nodesetval
int boolval
double floatval
xmlChar * stringval
void * user
int index
void * user2
int index2
} Enum xmlXPathObjectType {
XPATH_UNDEFINED = 0
XPATH_NODESET = 1
XPATH_BOOLEAN = 2
XPATH_NUMBER = 3
XPATH_STRING = 4
XPATH_POINT = 5
XPATH_RANGE = 6
XPATH_LOCATIONSET = 7
XPATH_USERS = 8
XPATH_XSLT_TREE = 9 : An XSLT value tree, non modifiable
}
Structure xmlXPathParserContext struct _xmlXPathParserContext {
const xmlChar * cur : the current char being parsed
const xmlChar * base : the full expression
int error : error code
xmlXPathContextPtr context : the evaluation context
xmlXPathObjectPtr value : the current value
int valueNr : number of values stacked
int valueMax : max number of values stacked
xmlXPathObjectPtr * valueTab : stack of values
xmlXPathCompExprPtr comp : the precompiled expression
int xptr : it this an XPointer expression
xmlNodePtr ancestor : used for walking preceding axis
} Structure xmlXPathType struct _xmlXPathType {
const xmlChar * name : the type name
xmlXPathConvertFunc func : the conversion function
} Structure xmlXPathVariable struct _xmlXPathVariable {
const xmlChar * name : the variable name
xmlXPathObjectPtr value : the value
} Function type: xmlXPathAxisFuncFunction type: xmlXPathAxisFunc
xmlXPathObjectPtr xmlXPathAxisFunc (xmlXPathParserContextPtr ctxt, xmlXPathObjectPtr cur)
An axis traversal function. To traverse an axis, the engine calls the first time with cur == NULL and repeat until the function returns NULL indicating the end of the axis traversal. ctxt: | the XPath interpreter context | cur: | the previous node being explored on that axis | Returns: | the next node in that axis or NULL if at the end of the axis. |
Function: xmlXPathCastBooleanToNumberdouble xmlXPathCastBooleanToNumber (int val)
Converts a boolean to its number value
val: | a boolean | Returns: | the number value |
Function: xmlXPathCastBooleanToStringxmlChar * xmlXPathCastBooleanToString (int val)
Converts a boolean to its string value.
val: | a boolean | Returns: | a newly allocated string. |
Function: xmlXPathCastNodeSetToBooleanint xmlXPathCastNodeSetToBoolean (xmlNodeSetPtr ns)
Converts a node-set to its boolean value
ns: | a node-set | Returns: | the boolean value |
Function: xmlXPathCastNodeSetToNumberdouble xmlXPathCastNodeSetToNumber (xmlNodeSetPtr ns)
Converts a node-set to its number value
ns: | a node-set | Returns: | the number value |
Function: xmlXPathCastNodeSetToStringxmlChar * xmlXPathCastNodeSetToString (xmlNodeSetPtr ns)
Converts a node-set to its string value.
ns: | a node-set | Returns: | a newly allocated string. |
Function: xmlXPathCastNodeToNumberdouble xmlXPathCastNodeToNumber (xmlNodePtr node)
Converts a node to its number value
node: | a node | Returns: | the number value |
Function: xmlXPathCastNodeToStringxmlChar * xmlXPathCastNodeToString (xmlNodePtr node)
Converts a node to its string value.
node: | a node | Returns: | a newly allocated string. |
Function: xmlXPathCastNumberToBooleanint xmlXPathCastNumberToBoolean (double val)
Converts a number to its boolean value
val: | a number | Returns: | the boolean value |
Function: xmlXPathCastNumberToStringxmlChar * xmlXPathCastNumberToString (double val)
Converts a number to its string value.
val: | a number | Returns: | a newly allocated string. |
Function: xmlXPathCastStringToBooleanint xmlXPathCastStringToBoolean (const xmlChar * val)
Converts a string to its boolean value
val: | a string | Returns: | the boolean value |
Function: xmlXPathCastStringToNumberdouble xmlXPathCastStringToNumber (const xmlChar * val)
Converts a string to its number value
val: | a string | Returns: | the number value |
Function: xmlXPathCastToBooleanint xmlXPathCastToBoolean (xmlXPathObjectPtr val)
Converts an XPath object to its boolean value
val: | an XPath object | Returns: | the boolean value |
Function: xmlXPathCastToNumberdouble xmlXPathCastToNumber (xmlXPathObjectPtr val)
Converts an XPath object to its number value
val: | an XPath object | Returns: | the number value |
Function: xmlXPathCastToStringxmlChar * xmlXPathCastToString (xmlXPathObjectPtr val)
Converts an existing object to its string() equivalent
val: | an XPath object | Returns: | the allocated string value of the object, NULL in case of error. It's up to the caller to free the string memory with xmlFree(). |
Function: xmlXPathCmpNodesint xmlXPathCmpNodes (xmlNodePtr node1, xmlNodePtr node2)
Compare two nodes w.r.t document order
node1: | the first node | node2: | the second node | Returns: | -2 in case of error 1 if first point < second point, 0 if it's the same node, -1 otherwise |
Function: xmlXPathCompilexmlXPathCompExprPtr xmlXPathCompile (const xmlChar * str)
Compile an XPath expression
str: | the XPath expression | Returns: | the xmlXPathCompExprPtr resulting from the compilation or NULL. the caller has to free the object. |
Function: xmlXPathCompiledEvalxmlXPathObjectPtr xmlXPathCompiledEval (xmlXPathCompExprPtr comp, xmlXPathContextPtr ctx)
Evaluate the Precompiled XPath expression in the given context.
comp: | the compiled XPath expression | ctx: | the XPath context | Returns: | the xmlXPathObjectPtr resulting from the evaluation or NULL. the caller has to free the object. |
Function: xmlXPathCompiledEvalToBooleanint xmlXPathCompiledEvalToBoolean (xmlXPathCompExprPtr comp, xmlXPathContextPtr ctxt)
Applies the XPath boolean() function on the result of the given compiled expression.
comp: | the compiled XPath expression | ctxt: | the XPath context | Returns: | 1 if the expression evaluated to true, 0 if to false and -1 in API and internal errors. |
Function: xmlXPathContextSetCacheint xmlXPathContextSetCache (xmlXPathContextPtr ctxt, int active, int value, int options)
Creates/frees an object cache on the XPath context. If activates XPath objects (xmlXPathObject) will be cached internally to be reused. @options: 0: This will set the XPath object caching: @value: This will set the maximum number of XPath objects to be cached per slot There are 5 slots for: node-set, string, number, boolean, and misc objects. Use <0 for the default number (100). Other values for @options have currently no effect.
ctxt: | the XPath context | active: | enables/disables (creates/frees) the cache | value: | a value with semantics dependant on @options | options: | options (currently only the value 0 is used) | Returns: | 0 if the setting succeeded, and -1 on API or internal errors. |
Function: xmlXPathConvertBooleanxmlXPathObjectPtr xmlXPathConvertBoolean (xmlXPathObjectPtr val)
Converts an existing object to its boolean() equivalent
val: | an XPath object | Returns: | the new object, the old one is freed (or the operation is done directly on @val) |
Function type: xmlXPathConvertFuncFunction type: xmlXPathConvertFunc
int xmlXPathConvertFunc (xmlXPathObjectPtr obj, int type)
A conversion function is associated to a type and used to cast the new type to primitive values. obj: | an XPath object | type: | the number of the target type | Returns: | -1 in case of error, 0 otherwise |
Function: xmlXPathConvertNumberxmlXPathObjectPtr xmlXPathConvertNumber (xmlXPathObjectPtr val)
Converts an existing object to its number() equivalent
val: | an XPath object | Returns: | the new object, the old one is freed (or the operation is done directly on @val) |
Function: xmlXPathConvertStringxmlXPathObjectPtr xmlXPathConvertString (xmlXPathObjectPtr val)
Converts an existing object to its string() equivalent
val: | an XPath object | Returns: | the new object, the old one is freed (or the operation is done directly on @val) |
Function: xmlXPathCtxtCompilexmlXPathCompExprPtr xmlXPathCtxtCompile (xmlXPathContextPtr ctxt, const xmlChar * str)
Compile an XPath expression
ctxt: | an XPath context | str: | the XPath expression | Returns: | the xmlXPathCompExprPtr resulting from the compilation or NULL. the caller has to free the object. |
Function: xmlXPathEvalxmlXPathObjectPtr xmlXPathEval (const xmlChar * str, xmlXPathContextPtr ctx)
Evaluate the XPath Location Path in the given context.
str: | the XPath expression | ctx: | the XPath context | Returns: | the xmlXPathObjectPtr resulting from the evaluation or NULL. the caller has to free the object. |
Function: xmlXPathEvalExpressionxmlXPathObjectPtr xmlXPathEvalExpression (const xmlChar * str, xmlXPathContextPtr ctxt)
Evaluate the XPath expression in the given context.
str: | the XPath expression | ctxt: | the XPath context | Returns: | the xmlXPathObjectPtr resulting from the evaluation or NULL. the caller has to free the object. |
Function type: xmlXPathEvalFuncFunction type: xmlXPathEvalFunc
void xmlXPathEvalFunc (xmlXPathParserContextPtr ctxt, int nargs)
An XPath evaluation function, the parameters are on the XPath context stack. ctxt: | an XPath parser context | nargs: | the number of arguments passed to the function |
Function: xmlXPathEvalPredicateint xmlXPathEvalPredicate (xmlXPathContextPtr ctxt, xmlXPathObjectPtr res)
Evaluate a predicate result for the current node. A PredicateExpr is evaluated by evaluating the Expr and converting the result to a boolean. If the result is a number, the result will be converted to true if the number is equal to the position of the context node in the context node list (as returned by the position function) and will be converted to false otherwise; if the result is not a number, then the result will be converted as if by a call to the boolean function.
ctxt: | the XPath context | res: | the Predicate Expression evaluation result | Returns: | 1 if predicate is true, 0 otherwise |
Function: xmlXPathFreeCompExprvoid xmlXPathFreeCompExpr (xmlXPathCompExprPtr comp)
Free up the memory allocated by @comp
Function: xmlXPathFreeContextvoid xmlXPathFreeContext (xmlXPathContextPtr ctxt)
Free up an xmlXPathContext
Function: xmlXPathFreeNodeSetvoid xmlXPathFreeNodeSet (xmlNodeSetPtr obj)
Free the NodeSet compound (not the actual nodes !).
Function: xmlXPathFreeNodeSetListvoid xmlXPathFreeNodeSetList (xmlXPathObjectPtr obj)
Free up the xmlXPathObjectPtr @obj but don't deallocate the objects in the list contrary to xmlXPathFreeObject().
obj: | an existing NodeSetList object |
Function: xmlXPathFreeObjectvoid xmlXPathFreeObject (xmlXPathObjectPtr obj)
Free up an xmlXPathObjectPtr object.
Function type: xmlXPathFuncLookupFuncFunction type: xmlXPathFuncLookupFunc
xmlXPathFunction xmlXPathFuncLookupFunc (void * ctxt, const xmlChar * name, const xmlChar * ns_uri)
Prototype for callbacks used to plug function lookup in the XPath engine. ctxt: | an XPath context | name: | name of the function | ns_uri: | the namespace name hosting this function | Returns: | the XPath function or NULL if not found. |
Function type: xmlXPathFunctionFunction type: xmlXPathFunction
void xmlXPathFunction (xmlXPathParserContextPtr ctxt, int nargs)
An XPath function. The arguments (if any) are popped out from the context stack and the result is pushed on the stack. ctxt: | the XPath interprestation context | nargs: | the number of arguments |
Function: xmlXPathInitvoid xmlXPathInit (void)
Initialize the XPath environment
Function: xmlXPathIsInfint xmlXPathIsInf (double val)
Provides a portable isinf() function to detect whether a double is a +Infinite or -Infinite. Based on trio code http://sourceforge.net/projects/ctrio/
val: | a double value | Returns: | 1 vi the value is +Infinite, -1 if -Infinite, 0 otherwise |
Function: xmlXPathIsNaNint xmlXPathIsNaN (double val)
Provides a portable isnan() function to detect whether a double is a NotaNumber. Based on trio code http://sourceforge.net/projects/ctrio/
val: | a double value | Returns: | 1 if the value is a NaN, 0 otherwise |
Function: xmlXPathNewContextxmlXPathContextPtr xmlXPathNewContext (xmlDocPtr doc)
Create a new xmlXPathContext
doc: | the XML document | Returns: | the xmlXPathContext just allocated. The caller will need to free it. |
Function: xmlXPathNodeSetCreatexmlNodeSetPtr xmlXPathNodeSetCreate (xmlNodePtr val)
Create a new xmlNodeSetPtr of type double and of value @val
val: | an initial xmlNodePtr, or NULL | Returns: | the newly created object. |
Function: xmlXPathObjectCopyxmlXPathObjectPtr xmlXPathObjectCopy (xmlXPathObjectPtr val)
allocate a new copy of a given object
val: | the original object | Returns: | the newly created object. |
Function: xmlXPathOrderDocElemslong xmlXPathOrderDocElems (xmlDocPtr doc)
Call this routine to speed up XPath computation on static documents. This stamps all the element nodes with the document order Like for line information, the order is kept in the element->content field, the value stored is actually - the node number (starting at -1) to be able to differentiate from line numbers.
doc: | an input document | Returns: | the number of elements found in the document or -1 in case of error. |
Function type: xmlXPathVariableLookupFuncFunction type: xmlXPathVariableLookupFunc
xmlXPathObjectPtr xmlXPathVariableLookupFunc (void * ctxt, const xmlChar * name, const xmlChar * ns_uri)
Prototype for callbacks used to plug variable lookup in the XPath engine. ctxt: | an XPath context | name: | name of the variable | ns_uri: | the namespace name hosting this variable | Returns: | the XPath object value or NULL if not found. |
Daniel Veillard |